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Watch a master at the loom

Weaving, Talli and more are demonstrated daily at the House of Artisans.
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Sadu, Talli and khoos weaving

Al Sadu is the best-known: wool spun by hand on a drop spindle, dyed with plants such as henna and saffron, and woven on a floor loom into geometric bands of black, white, brown, beige and red. It made the bait al-shaar tent and the ataad, the bright saddles and straps of the camel. The weaving was social, too. Women worked in groups, trading news and reciting poetry, and UNESCO added Sadu to its urgent safeguarding list in 2011.

Two more crafts sit alongside it: Talli, fine braids of silver and gold thread sewn onto the collars and cuffs of women's garments, also recognised by UNESCO, and khoos, palm fronds dried and plaited into baskets, mats and food covers. Khoos is the easiest to try yourself in a single workshop, and you can watch all three at the House of Artisans.

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Henna painting

Henna is a plant dye used across Arabia for centuries. Leaves from the henna tree are dried, ground and mixed with water into a paste, then painted onto hands and feet for weddings, Eid and celebrations. Emirati designs favour large florals, the painting is painless, and the stain fades anywhere from a week to three weeks.

A bride's henna night is still one of the biggest evenings of a wedding. You can have traditional designs done at Heritage Village or on a desert safari, where henna artists are usually happy to explain the tradition as they work.

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Where to buy authentic crafts in Abu Dhabi

Buy from the makers where you can: the House of Artisans shop sells work by the craftswomen you'll see weaving. In the souks, ask who made a piece and where. Hand-woven Sadu has slight irregularities machine copies don't, and a khoos basket should smell faintly of palm. If a price seems too good for handwork, it probably isn't handwork.

Read the buyers guide to souvenirs

Frequently asked questions

A traditional Emirati craft: wool spun on a drop spindle and woven on a floor loom into geometric patterns in black, white, brown, beige and red. It made tents, dividers and camel decorations, and UNESCO added it to its urgent safeguarding list in 2011. Watch it live at the House of Artisans in Abu Dhabi.

Traditional henna is offered at Heritage Village and on desert safari experiences, and at salons across the city. Designs take 15 to 45 minutes, the painting is painless, and the stain fades anywhere from one week to three weeks.

The House of Artisans shop sells work by its own craftswomen, and souk stalls sell khoos and Sadu pieces. Ask who made it: genuine handwork has small irregularities, and sellers of the real thing know their makers.

Braided Emirati embroidery: silver and gold threads worked into fine trims for women's garments. It decorates collars, cuffs and hems, and is recognised by UNESCO.

Can I take a craft workshop in Abu Dhabi?

Yes. The House of Artisans at Qasr Al Hosn runs hands-on sessions in Sadu weaving, khoos palm weaving and other crafts. Most run under two hours and you keep what you make. Check Qasr Al Hosn's calendar for more information.